Spanish

Family members in Spanish

Family is one of the first things people talk about, so these words earn their keep early. Spanish family vocabulary is also satisfyingly regular — most words come in a masculine/feminine pair that only changes the final vowel.

The core family

EnglishSpanish
motherla madre
fatherel padre
sonel hijo
daughterla hija
brotherel hermano
sisterla hermana
husbandel marido
wifela esposa

Wider family

EnglishSpanish
grandfatherel abuelo
grandmotherla abuela
uncleel tío
auntla tía
cousin (m / f)el primo / la prima

Two handy plurals

Spanish uses the masculine plural for mixed groups, which gives you two very common words: los padres means "the parents" (not just "the fathers"), and los hijos means "the children" (sons and daughters together). Likewise los abuelos = the grandparents, los tíos = aunt(s) and uncle(s).

Saying "my"

Use mi for one and mis for more than one: mi madre (my mother), mis hermanos (my brothers / siblings). To introduce someone: Este es mi hermano (This is my brother).

Make them stick by saying them

These words settle in fast when you use them. Navoq has you describe your own family out loud in real Spanish sentences, with instant pronunciation feedback — so they're ready the moment someone asks about yours.

Ready to start? Read more on the Learn Spanish page.

Talk about your family in Spanish.

Navoq builds these words into real sentences you say out loud, with pronunciation feedback.